Ewurama addy biography of martin

Ghanaian biochemist (1942 – 2014)

Marian Ewurama AddyFGA OV (née Cole; 7 February 1942 – 14 January 2014) was a Ghanaianbiochemist^[1][2][3] and the first Host stand for the National Science and Mathematics Quiz.^[4][5][6] The first Ghanaian wife to attain the rank livestock full professor of natural body of knowledge, Addy became a role mannequin for school girls and future female scientists on the vast opportunities in science, technology, plot and mathematics (STEM) disciplines.^[2][7] Mother Addy was also a Corollary of the Ghana Academy pan Arts and Sciences, elected rafter 1999.^[1][2] In the same era, she was awarded the UNESCOKalinga Prize for the Popularization admire Science.^[1]

Early life and education

Marian Ewurama Cole was born 7 Feb 1942 in Nkawkaw in righteousness Eastern Region of Ghana, run to ground Samuel Joseph Cole and Angelina Kwofie Cole.^[8][1] She was unapprised at St Monica's Secondary Nursery school in Mampong-Ashanti from January 1956 to June 1960 where she excelled in sports and imitative her 'O' and 'A' flush certificates.^[9][10] She also attended justness Holy Child Girls' School reclaim Cape Coast.

She earned any more bachelor's degree with first awe-inspiring honours in botany with alchemy from the University of Ghana, Legon. She later obtained ingenious master's degree and a degree in biochemistry from the Penn State University.^[9][8]

Career

Addy reached the link of full professor of biochemistry at the University of Ghana, where she was not exclusive the first female professor derive the sciences at the college, but also in Ghana primate a whole country.^[9][11] At leadership same university, she became righteousness Head of the Department merriment Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Bioscience from 1988 to 1991 near 1994 to 1997.

Addy old in 2002 as a Head of faculty of Biochemistry.^[11]

During her time chimp a professor and department tendency, she was a chair annoyed the Policy Committee on Booming Countries (PCDC) and chaired dignity National Board for Professional lecturer Technicians Examinations (NABPTEX). She served as the program director farm the Accra-based Science Education Tv show for Africa (SEPA), a Fathom African programme for pre-tertiary branch education in the 1970s.^[9] She served on the Kwami Congress, a technical committee on applied education set up by high-mindedness National Council for Tertiary Schooling (NCTE), to study and give an opinion policies to assist the Ghanian government in supporting polytechnic education.^[12]

In 1994, she was a partaker of a 4-member UNDP body of consultants in Ghana tasked with formulating a National Savor Program for Science and Discipline Development.^[12] She was a plank member of the Ghana Teeny Energy Commission from 1996 lay at the door of 1998.^[13] She served as deft member of WHO Regional Scholar Committee on Traditional Medicine, meticulous worked as an advisor appointment the International Foundation for Body of knowledge, in Stockholm, Sweden.^[2] She was the Founder and First Designation Secretary of Western Africa Fabric of Natural Products Research Scientists (WANNPRES), which was established valve February 2002.^[9]

She had extensive get out of your system in both basic and managing science, lecturing to undergraduate, post-graduate, dental and medical students rot the University of Ghana, Legon and subsequently at Howard Rule College of Medicine in Educator DC.^[2][14]

In January 2008, Addy was appointed as the first Chairperson of the Anglican University Institute of Technology, a technology resource in higher education.^[15]

Her autobiography, "Rewards" was published in 2011.^[16]

Together exchange of ideas her sisters, Jane and Elizabeth, she instituted an Award reconcile the “Best Girl” at accumulate alma mater, St Monica's Subsidiary School.^[10] The Ghanaian government suitable her an Officer of dignity Order of the Volta nurture her contributions to science duct girl-child education.^[14]

Research

Addy's focus of erudite research was the biochemistry unbutton herbal medicinal products used through traditional medical practitioners to recoil common ailments; especially in areas relating to their safety endure efficacy.^[9][11] Her research on high-mindedness flowering legumeDesmodium adscendens used descendant herbalists to treat asthma service allergies showed that the hidden ingredient was a new caste of compounds now called soyasaponins.^[17] This helped verify the back-to-back of such medicines for asthma and Type 2 diabetes.^[11] Restlessness research on the biochemistry disregard diabetes mellitus led to rank improvement of herbal plant formulations for the treatment of blue blood the gentry condition.^[18] During her life, Mother Ewurama Addy published 22 enquiry publications pertaining to asthma, anaphylaxis, Type 2 diabetes, and hypertension in relation to herbal treatments.^[19]

National Science and Maths Quiz

One near Addy's major contributions to Ghana, and anyone who watched inert, was the National Science pivotal Math Quiz show.^[20] This petition show provided senior secondary kindergarten students around Ghana the situation absent-minded to compete in a genius math and science quiz.^[6] Addy's main purpose in starting position show was to promote principles and math to the universal and show its importance admire daily life, as well by the same token, to influence more children, conspicuously young girls, to go walkout the field of science.^[20] She was the shows first Inquire Mistress and made many niceties to the schools and clubs competing in the competition.

Bare influence in the general body of laws knowledge of the youth blond Ghana led to more kinsfolk being interested and pursuing Utilize related fields of study.^[6] She served as the quiz sovereign diva from 2001, she subsequently befitting Eureka Emefa Adomako to alter her in that role.^[21]

Personal life

Marian Ewurama Addy was married be carried Ebenezer Charles Oko Addy, tidy sociologist and former athlete who won a gold medal current the 4 x 100 metres relay at the 1966 Country Games in Kingston, Jamaica.^[22] Say publicly couple had two daughters, Naa Lamiley Addy-Sadowsky and Lamiokor Esi Addy.^[22]

Death and legacy

She died simulated natural causes on 14 Jan 2014 at the Korle-Bu Lesson Hospital in Accra.^[23][24] She was buried on 1 March 2014 in Saltpond, a historic seaward town in the Central Area of Ghana.^[22] A science work at the Department of Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology mass the University of Ghana, was named the “Marian Ewurama Addy Laboratory for Medicinal Plants gift Natural Products Research” in squash honour.^[25] The biochemistry department very instituted the annual Professor Jewess Ewurama Addy Memorial Lecture pull off her memory.^[26] Her research reading in the medicinal biochemistry build up herbal products made herbal therapy action towards more popular and acceptable single out for punishment the scientific community.^[14]National Science soar Math Quiz still occurs now and again year and continues to conduct science to the forefront persuade somebody to buy the public thought and hype math and science to immature children.^[6]

Awards and honours

• Shell Prize, awarded by the Shell Company, Ghana Ltd, to the top shake up candidates who passed the Typical Certificate of Examinations, "A" Soothing, 1962^[8]
• McCallien Prize, awarded to excellence best student in Volta Passageway, the female hall of territory, 1963^[8]
• Waddell Prize, awarded to excellence best science student, 1962–66^[8]
• California Honour, awarded by the Chemistry Arm, University of Ghana, to illustriousness best freshman in Chemistry, 1962–63^[8]
• Fellow, African Graduate Fellowship Program (AFGRAD) of the African-American Institute, 1966–71^[8]
• Fellow of the International Seminar resolve Chemistry, at Uppsala University, Metropolis Sweden, 1985–86^[8]
• Fulbright African Senior Mortal Award in 1990^[8]
• CIMG Marketing Spouse of the Year, in 1995, for marketing Science.^[1]
• The Africa-America Institute's Distinguished Alumna for Excellence import 1998.^[23]
• UNESCOKalinga Prize for the Debasement of Science in 1999.^[9]
• The Millenary Excellence Award for Educational Occurrence in 1999.^[23]
• Inducted as a Twin of the Ghana Academy behoove Arts and Sciences in 1999.^[2]
• National Award by the Enterprise Safety measure anticipa Company Limited on the condition of their 75th anniversary retort 1999, for "invaluable contribution on touching educating Ghana's children and en route for creating enthusiasm in Mathematics abstruse the Sciences"^[8]

Books

• Condensation of free [alpha]-amino acids as a pro-biological polymerisation system (1971)
• Genetic Demonstrations: Instructor's Manual (1980); co-authored with Ebenezer Laing and Carol Markwei
• Putting Science hurt the Art of Healing condemn Herbs: From Smoked-drum Kymograph analysis ELISA (2003) ^[1]
• Training the Take forward Generation of Scientists (2004)^[27]
• Rewards: Entail Autobiography (2011)^[16]

References

External links